A correlative conjunction is a conjunction using two conjunctions to connect a word, phrase, or clause. video
Correlative Conjunction | Function | Example |
---|---|---|
either…or | Presents alternatives | Either stay or leave. |
neither…nor | Presents negative alternatives | Neither Tom nor Jane came. |
both…and | Adds emphasis to both elements | Both cats and dogs are welcome. |
not only…but also | Adds emphasis and additional information | She’s not only smart but also kind. |
whether…or | Presents choices | I don’t care whether you stay or go. |
Notes:
- Correlative Conjunctions: Work in pairs to connect balanced elements (words, phrases, or clauses).
Greek:
και… και… = both/and
μητε… μητε… = neither/nor
ουτε… ουτε… = neither/nor
ἢ… ἢ… = either/or
Hebrew:
The conjunction גַּם is often used to make a correlative conjunction in Hebrew as in Genesis 43:8. cf §628.