Part of speech identifies what a word is; cf. function.
The nine parts of speech are: | |
Nouns |
Will perform a noun function |
Pronouns |
Exactly like a noun but always have an antecedent functions just as any noun |
Adjectives |
Modify nouns; more which one, what kind, how many |
Articles |
a, an, the; more A subset of adjectives |
Verbs |
|
Adverbs |
Modify verbs; more how, when, where, why |
Conjunctions |
Conjunctions always join things Coordinating conjunctions join = parts Subordinating conjunctions join ≠ parts |
Prepositions |
Every preposition MUST have an object. Together, they make up a prepositional phrase. |
Interjections |
a word that has no relation to any other part of the sentence |