The following are four helpful clues to assist in the parsing of the prefix forms of the verb:
- A qal prefix form will have a hiriq under the prefix. יִשְׁאַל
- A piel prefix form will have a sheva under the prefix. וַיְבָרֶךְ
- A hifil prefix form will have a patah under the prefix. וַיַּשְׁאִלוּ
- A nifal prefix form will have dagesh in the first letter with a qamats under it (cf nifal triangle). יִקָּרֵא